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Industrial & agriculture automation · Pune, India

From 4–20 mA to the internet.

Your plant is already full of signals — loop currents, contact closures, pulse outputs from a flow meter. They simply have nowhere to go. We build the transmitters, converters, dataloggers and panel HMIs that pull every one of them onto a single RS-485 Modbus trunk and push them to a dashboard you can open from anywhere.

RS-485 Modbus RTU4–20 mA isolated2G/3G/4G · Wi-Fi Modbus TCP · BACnetIn-house PCB & firmware
PROBE 7.42 TRANSMITTER 96 × 96 · loop powered LOGGER Modbus master IOT DATALOGGER polls · buffers · posts SmartSence cloud platform ETP OUTLET ANYWHERE 4–20 mA RS-485 HTTPS · 4G
Effluent & sewage treatmentRO & hospital waterPharma purified water HVAC & building managementHydroponics & agricultureSugar factories Fire vehiclesAquaculture Effluent & sewage treatmentRO & hospital waterPharma purified water HVAC & building managementHydroponics & agricultureSugar factories Fire vehiclesAquaculture
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Established in Pune
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Products in catalogue
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Product categories
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Engineering services
01

The signal chain

Where every
product sits.

Our catalogue isn't a list — it's a path. Each category solves exactly one hop between the probe in your tank and the number on your screen.

02
Aerial view of two large industrial water tanks

RO plants & hospital water

Twelve sites.
One screen.

Feed and permeate conductivity, three flows, a UV interlock and membrane service intervals — visible from wherever the service contractor happens to be that morning, not only from the corridor outside the plant room.

3Flow inputs
8Digital outputs
5″Touch HMI
4GWi-Fi & Ethernet uplink
Placeholder — Iain / Unsplash
03

How a system goes together

One trunk,
up to 32 devices.

Most plants don't need a new PLC. They need the instruments they already own to be readable from one place. RS-485 does that on two shielded wires — devices daisy-chain along a single trunk, each answers to its own Modbus address, and one master polls them in turn.

120 Ω 120 Ω RS-485 / Ethernet ENERGY METER 3-phase · ID 01 FLOW METER totaliser · ID 02 PLC Modbus slave · ID 03 AI → RS-485 8 × 4–20 mA · ID 04 field devices — level, pressure, temperature DATALOGGER Modbus master HTTPS · 4G SmartSence
Reading the diagram — an energy meter, a flow meter and a PLC sit on one trunk, each answering to its own Modbus slave address. Field devices that can't speak Modbus themselves — level, pressure or temperature transmitters on 4–20 mA — join through the converter instead of being replaced. Termination resistors sit at both physical ends of the trunk, never at the devices in between.
01

Measure at the point

A transmitter turns what the probe sees into a signal the panel can use, with PT100 temperature compensation applied at source rather than corrected later in software.

Transmitter
02

Bring old kit onto the bus

Instruments that only output 4–20 mA don't get thrown away. Eight loops land on one converter and appear as Modbus registers alongside everything else.

Signal Converters
03

Poll, buffer, send

The datalogger reads each address on a fixed cycle, writes to local storage first, then posts to your endpoint. If the link drops, readings accumulate and go up when it returns.

IoT datalogger
04

Act on it locally

A dashboard is no use to the operator standing at the skid. Panel HMIs show live values, drive relays and dose pumps, and raise alarms without waiting on the network.

Touch display units
04

Anatomy of a transmitter

Every part of
the front bezel.

The pH/ORP transmitter, 96×96 mm — the standard panel cutout across Indian switchgear. Tap a marker to see what each element does.

7.42 pH · 24.8 °C CAL SKYROOT 96 × 96 mm panel cutout

01 · 128×64 COG display

Reads the process value and the compensated temperature together. A 50×25 mm viewing area stays legible across a plant room, and the COG panel draws almost nothing — which matters when the whole device runs on loop power.

02 · Membrane keypad

Calibrate, scroll and confirm from the front. Buffer calibration happens standing at the panel with gloves on — no laptop, no configuration cable, no software licence.

03 · Sensor input

pH or ORP electrode plus a PT100 for temperature compensation. Compensation is applied in the transmitter, so what leaves on the loop is already corrected.

04 · Isolated 4–20 mA output

Galvanically isolated so plant earth and panel earth can sit at different potentials without the difference riding into the reading.

05 · 96×96 panel cutout

The case slides in from the front and clamps from behind — the standard DIN cutout, so it drops into an existing door without cutting new steel.

05

Live on the bus

What the master
is actually saying.

Modbus RTU isn't magic — it's a short question and a short answer, repeated forever. Here is the same four-device trunk from the diagram above, polling in real time.

modbus-rtu · 19200 8N1 · /dev/ttyRS485
06

Why it survives a real plant

Decisions that
matter at 2 a.m.

Field failures are rarely exotic. They're earth loops, a broken wire nobody noticed for a week, and a network outage during the one shift that mattered.

Isolation

Galvanic isolation on every analogue output

Plant earth and panel earth are rarely at the same potential, and a VFD in the same cabinet makes it worse. Isolated outputs stop that difference riding into your readings — or your converter.

Live zero

4 mA means working. 0 mA means broken.

A 4–20 mA loop reads zero at 4 mA, so a cut cable is instantly distinguishable from a genuine zero reading. That single property is why the standard has outlived every replacement proposed for it.

Two-wire

Loop power where cable is expensive

The pH/ORP transmitter takes its supply from the same pair that carries its signal. Across a tank farm or a long effluent channel that halves the cable you pull and the glands you seal.

Edge first

Log locally, sync later

Dataloggers write to onboard storage before attempting an upload. A 4G outage becomes a gap that backfills, not a hole in your records.

Open protocol

Modbus RTU, not a proprietary bus

Every register is documented and readable by any SCADA, PLC or BMS you already run. You are not locked to us — which is exactly why integrators specify us.

Panel ready

Standard cutouts, DIN-friendly widths

96×96 and 120×100 front bezels, and a 70 mm-wide converter that fits between existing rail-mounted gear. A retrofit shouldn't need a new enclosure.

Black and white view of metal screening bars at a treatment works

Retrofit, not replace

Your 4–20 mA instruments stay exactly where they are.

Eight loops land on one isolated converter and appear as Modbus registers beside everything else on the trunk. No rip-out, no new PLC, and no new enclosure — the converter is 70 mm wide and sits between the gear already on your rail.

Analogue to RS-485 Converter · SR-13
Placeholder — Ivan Bandura / Unsplash
07

Where it's running

Water, air, and
everything wet.

The same four building blocks reappear across very different plants. What changes is the parameter, the range, and who needs to see the number.

Effluent & sewage treatment

ETP and STP operators are increasingly expected to show continuous, timestamped data rather than a monthly lab report. Knowing your outlet is drifting out of spec at 3 p.m. is worth far more than discovering it in a notice three weeks later. One analyser handles ten parameters, eight relays and both master and slave RS-485 on the same box.

pHTSSCOD / BODDOflowconductivity
Water Analyzer

Typical build

Water Analyzer, 7″ HMI× 1
pH / ORP transmitter× 2
Analogue to RS-485× 1
GSM datalogger× 1
Uplink4G → SmartSence

Lab-water: RO, hospital & pharma

From reverse-osmosis skids and hospital water to pharmaceutical purified-water loops. Feed and permeate conductivity, three flows, UV interlock and membrane intervals on one screen — and on a phone for the contractor who services twelve sites. For pharma loops the resistivity meter reads down to 0.01 kΩ·cm with PT100 compensation, logged continuously for a clean audit.

conductivityresistivityTDSflowUV4–20 mA iso
RO Controller

Typical build

RO Controller, 5″ HMI× 1
Conductivity meter× 3
Resistivity meter (pharma)× 2
Range0.01 kΩ·cm–100 MΩ·cm
Uplink4G · Wi-Fi · Ethernet

HVAC & building management

Humidity and temperature control with a 0–10 V output that drives a steam valve or damper directly, and a BACnet path so the building's existing BMS reads it without an extra gateway box in the ceiling void.

RHtemperature0–10 VBACnetModbus TCP
RS-485 to Ethernet

Typical build

RH + Temp controller× 4
Output0–10 V DC
RS-485 to Ethernet× 1
ProtocolTCP/IP · UDP · BACnet
Range−10…200 °C

Agriculture & hydroponics

Nutrient EC and pH in the feed line, logged across a whole season rather than sampled by hand twice a week. Cellular uplink matters here — polyhouses rarely have structured cabling, and the nearest switch is usually a kilometre away.

ECpHRHtemperature2G/3G/4G
GSM Datalogger

Typical build

GSM datalogger× 1
Conductivity meter× 2
pH transmitter× 1
RH + Temp× 2
Supply9–30 VDC solar

Vehicles & special machines

Not every controller lives in a panel. The fire vehicle HMI runs off the tender's own supply and shows pump pressures, foam and water level, and engine RPM to a crew wearing gloves — four analogue inputs, six digital outputs and a pulse channel for RPM.

pressurelevelRPM7″ touch9–30 VDC
Fire Vehicle Controller

Typical build

Fire vehicle controller× 1
Analogue inputs4 × 4–20 mA
Digital out / in6 / 4
Pulse input1 (engine RPM)
Enclosure195×145×61 mm
RS-485 Modbus RTU4–20 mA isolatedHTTPS to cloud BACnet & Modbus TCPPT100 compensation120 Ω terminated In-house PCB designEPLAN panel drawings RS-485 Modbus RTU4–20 mA isolatedHTTPS to cloud BACnet & Modbus TCPPT100 compensation120 Ω terminated In-house PCB designEPLAN panel drawings
Aerial view of circular sedimentation tanks at a wastewater treatment plant

Effluent & sewage treatment

The regulator asks for numbers, not memories.

Continuous, timestamped readings from pH, TSS, COD and flow — logged whether or not anyone is standing at the outlet at three in the morning. One analyser covers ten parameters, eight relays, and both master and slave RS-485 on the same box.

10Parameters
8Relay outputs
7″Touch HMI
24/7Logged & buffered
Placeholder — Ivan Bandura / Unsplash
Control room panel filled with gauges, switches and indicator lamps

Designed, built and supported in Pune

Hardware that lives in the panel.

Not a reseller, not an importer with a sticker. The board is designed here, the firmware is written here, and the person who answers the phone when a meter misbehaves on a Sunday is the person who wrote the code inside it.

2021Established in Pune
15Products in catalogue
6Product categories
100%PCB, firmware & panel in-house
Placeholder image — Tao Yuan / Unsplash
08

SmartSence IoT Cloud Platform

The number,
wherever you are.

Every SkyRoot logger and controller ships ready to talk to SmartSence — our own platform for collecting, charting and alarming on device data. The destination URL is configurable, so if your IT department wants the data on their own server or on AWS instead, point it there. We don't hold your plant hostage.

  • Live values and trends per devicepolled on a configurable cycle
  • Threshold alarms by SMS and emailso nobody has to be watching the screen
  • Historical logs with CSV exportfor the report the auditor actually wants
  • Local SCADA optionfor plants that will not put process data on the internet
  • Android app on the same datafor the engineer standing at the skid
ETP Outlet · Unit 4STREAMING
pH
0
COD
0mg/L
TSS
0mg/L
Flow
0m³/h
COD · last 12 hours
09

How we work

From enquiry to
production.

Whether you're buying one meter off the catalogue or commissioning a board, the route is the same.

01

Enquiry

Send the parameter, the range, the output signal and the mounting. If a catalogue product fits, we say so and quote it — we won't invent a custom job you don't need.

Reply within one working day
02

Specification

For custom work we agree the electrical spec first: supply, isolation, channel counts, protocol and enclosure. Everything downstream is cheaper to change at this stage than any other.

Written spec & BOM
03

Design & prototype

Schematic and layout in Altium, firmware written in-house, panel drawings in EPLAN where the job needs one. You see a working unit before anything goes to volume.

Altium · EPLAN · in-house firmware
04

Validation on site

Bench testing tells you the board works. Commissioning on your trunk, against your probes and your earth, tells you the system works. We do both.

Site commissioning
05

Production & support

Small and medium volume assembly, with the register map and documentation handed over so your integrator is never dependent on a phone call to us.

Documentation handed over
10

Before you ask

Questions we get
on every call.

Yes. Everything speaks Modbus RTU over RS-485, and the register map is documented, so any PLC, SCADA or BMS that can act as a Modbus master will read it. If you need it on Ethernet instead, the RS-485 to Ethernet converter presents the same data over Modbus TCP, UDP or BACnet.

The datalogger writes every reading to onboard storage before it attempts an upload, so an outage produces a gap that backfills once the link returns rather than a permanent hole. Nothing depends on the connection being up at the moment of the reading.

No. The destination URL is user-configurable — point it at SmartSence, at your own server, or at AWS. For plants that will not put process data on the internet at all, the Local SCADA option keeps everything inside the building.

That's how most of the catalogue started. Send the parameter, the range, the output signal and the enclosure or mounting you need, and we quote the PCB, the firmware and the panel as a single job.

Up to about 1200 m on shielded twisted pair at moderate baud rates, with up to 32 devices on one segment before you need a repeater. It must be daisy-chained rather than star-wired, with a 120 Ω termination resistor at each physical end.

The transmitters use 96×96 mm and 120×100 mm front bezels — the common DIN cutouts on Indian switchgear — and clamp from the rear. The signal converter is 70 mm wide so it sits between existing rail-mounted gear without a new enclosure.

Not sure what
you need yet?

Send us the parameter and the range. We'll tell you which product fits, or whether you'd be better off with something we build to order.

Start an enquiry